Major Access Permits

Access Management

NJDOT Major Access Permits allow for the construction, maintenance, closure, and use of a driveway or street that provides State highway access. Property owners seeking traffic access to or from State highways or roadways that fall under the jurisdiction of the State must submit an access application to the NJDOT Major Access Permits area through the E-Permitting portal.

Who Needs a Permit?

Permits Required For

A site owner must obtain an access permit for any of the following activities, intersecting, crossing, fronting on, or connecting to a State highway:

What Type is Required?

Permit Categories

Permit categories are determined by the volume of traffic generated on a site. This includes traffic that utilizes a state highway, as well as the highest average trip generation during weekdays and weekends. Additionally, it considers the peak hour trip generation rates during the morning, evening, and weekends.

Required for driveway removals, emergency driveways, and any site with less than 500 daily trips between it and a State highway.

Required for any site with greater than or equal to 500 daily trips between it and State highway.

Required for any site with greater than or equal to 500 daily trips and greater than or equal to 200 new trips in peak hours between it and a State highway.

Major vs Minor

NJDOT offices responsible for processing access applications.

Extension Fees

Minor, major, and major with planning review extension fees by permit type.

Application Fees

Minor, major, and major with planning review application fees by permit type.

Permit
Fees

Minor, major, and major with planning review permit fees by permit type.

Application Checklist

Requirements for access applications to be deemed checklist complete.

Plan Checklist

Requirements for final plans submitted with the access application to be checklist complete.

Preliminary Access Plan Checklist

Requirements for step one of the two-step application review process.

Final Access Plan Checklist

Requirements for step two of the two-step application review process.

Which permit do you need?

 
Before Submitting an Application

Review the Requirements

How to Submit

Application Process

The Major Access Permit process is managed, tracked, and documented through the Major Access E-Permitting web-based automated GIS-enabled application. Applications should reflect current conditions and include any State, county, municipal, or private projects advertised for construction or awarded in the proposed area. Find NJDOT projects on the Construction Services page.

All applicants, except major with planning review applicants, shall follow the one-step application review process (N.J.A.C. 16:47-9.6). Major with planning review permit applicants can follow the two-step application review process (N.J.A.C. 16:47-9.7) unless told otherwise by NJDOT.

Pre-application meetings provide a site owner with guidance on the access application process, familiarize NJDOT with the proposed development, and identify issues. A pre-application meeting is mandatory when applying for a major with planning review permit, a permit for a new street, and when a new traffic signal is proposed. A pre-application meeting is not required when applying for a major permit, but may be held if requested. Meetings are typically not necessary when applying for a minor permit.

The applicant must provide NJDOT with the items from the pre-application checklist and the name and contact information of the professional who will be preparing the access application 7 days before the scheduled pre-application meeting. Site owners may request a traffic impact study of the proposed study area to be completed by the Department before a pre-application meeting or after a pre-application meeting, but prior to submitting an access application. The request for the review will cost $1,000, which will be credited toward the application fee.

Applications must be submitted within 12 months of the pre-application meeting. If not, another pre-application meeting must be held before submitting an application.

All pre-application meetings require the following:

NJDOT may issue an access permit that does not meet one or more of the application requirements if compliance is not reasonably attainable at the time that of application submission or if denial of the application would leave the site without reasonable access to the general system of streets and State highways.

NJDOT will not grant waivers for fees or the spacing distance requirement (N.J.A.C. 16:47-5.1 (f)). To obtain a waiver, a site owner must submit a request on Waiver Form MT-159. If a waiver is granted, it applies to specific conditions a permit and does not guarantee application approval.

Possible bases for waiver requests include:

  • Existing substandard conditions.
  • Existing social, ecominic, or environmental constraints.
  • Unreasonableness of strict application process.
  • Location within an urban enterprise zone.
  • Conflict between the application requirements and the requirements of:
    • The New Jersey Pinelands Commission or the Pinelands Protection Act (N.J.S.A. 13:18A-1 et seq.)
    • The Coastal Area Facility Review Act (N.J.S.A. 13:19-1 et seq.)
    • The Freshwater Wetlands Act (N.J.S.A 13:9B-1 et seq.)
    • The Stream Encroachment Act (N.J.S.A 58:16A-50 et seq.)
    • The Federal Flood Hazard Zone regulations
    • The Delaware River Basin Commission
    • The Delaware and Raritan Canal Commission
    • The New Jersey Meadowlands Commission
    • The New Jersey Highlands Council
  • Imposition of conditions by a municipal, county, or other approving agency beyond the control of the lot or site owner, and acceptable to NJDOT.
  • Low or moderate-income housing, proposed pursuant to the Fair Housing Act (N.J.S.A. 52:27D-301 et seq.) or under court settlement.

One-step application should include:

Two-step application should include:

Prior to Submitting an Application

Final Considerations

Before submitting an access application for development in the Pinelands Area, the Highlands Region, or the Hackensack Meadowlands District, a site owner must give required notice to the respective oversight organizations. This notice will be indicated in the application.​

Applicants undertaking more than one activity that requires an access permit should submit a separate application for each activity. Only one application fee (the highest applicable) will be required (N.J.A.C. 16:47-9.8).

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